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What is the primary goal of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems?

  1. To replace spoken language completely

  2. To facilitate communication in individuals with speech impairments

  3. To improve articulation skills

  4. To promote literacy skills

The correct answer is: To facilitate communication in individuals with speech impairments

The primary goal of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems is to facilitate communication in individuals with speech impairments. AAC is designed to support those who have difficulty with verbal communication, ensuring they can express themselves effectively and participate in conversations. This can include both low-tech options, like pictures and symbols, as well as high-tech devices equipped with speech-generating capabilities. While it's possible that some individuals may use AAC systems to replace spoken language, the focus is on enhancing their ability to communicate rather than completely replacing speech. Improving articulation skills and promoting literacy can certainly be valuable secondary outcomes, but they are not the main objectives of AAC. AAC systems are fundamentally about providing a means of communication, helping users convey their thoughts, needs, and emotions more easily and effectively.